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Scomberesocidae : ウィキペディア英語版
Scomberesocidae

Sauries are fish of the family Scomberesocidae. There are two genera, each containing two species. The name Scomberesocidae is derived from the Greek, ''skombros'' = tuna/mackerel, and ''esox'' = nursery of salmon.
Sauries are marine epipelagic fish which live in tropical and temperate waters. These fish often jump while swimming near the surface, skimming the water, which is similar to flying fish, a fellow member of the beloniformes family. The jaws of sauries are beak-like, ranging from long, slender beaks to relatively short ones with the lower jaw only slightly elongated. The mouth openings of sauries, however, are small and the jaws have weak teeth. The most distinctive feature of sauries, however, is the presence of a row of small finlets behind the dorsal and anal fins. They also lack swim bladders. Sauries grow to a maximum length of about , but the group also includes the smallest of all epipelagic fish, ''Cololabis adocetus'', with an adult length of just .
They are harvested commercially as a food fish; Pacific saury are consumed often in Japanese and Korean cuisine. The fish is usually grilled.
The ''Saury'', a ''Sargo''-class submarine, was the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for this fish.
==See also==

*Beloniformes

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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