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Scorilo
Scorilo (died c.70) was a king of Dacia who may have been the father of Decebalus. Evidence for his life and reign is fragmentary.
==Sources==
The Roman historian Jordanes lists a series of Dacian kings before Decebalus, placing a ruler called "Coryllus" between Comosicus and the independently attested Duras, who preceded Decebalus as king. Coryllus is supposed to have presided over a long peaceful 40-year rule. Nothing more is said about him.
The name Coryllus is not mentioned by any other historian, and it has been argued that it "is a misspelling of Scorilo, a relatively common Dacian name".〔Köpeczi, Béla, ''History of Transylvania: From the beginnings to 1606'', Social Science Monographs, 2001, p.52.〕 On this basis, Coryllus has been equated with the Scorilo named on an ancient Dacian pot bearing the words “Decebalus per Scorilo”. Though far from certain, this has been translated as "Decebalus son of Scorilo". If so, this might mean that Decebalus was the son of Scorilo, with Duras possibly being either an older son or a brother of Scorilo.〔Ion Grumeza, ''Dacia: Land of Transylvania, Cornerstone of Ancient Eastern Europe'', University Press of America, 2009, p.72.〕 A Dacian king (''dux Dacorum'') called Scorilo is also mentioned by Frontinus, who says he was in power during a period of turmoil in Rome.〔Bǎrbulescu, Mihai, et al, ''The History of Tranylvania: (Until 1541)'', Romanian Cultural Institute, 2005, pp.87-9.〕
From this evidence and references to Dacian kings elsewhere, it is suggested that Scorilo probably ruled from the 30s or 40s AD through to 69-70.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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