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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Scutarius ： ウィキペディア英語版 Scutarius A scutarius in Ancient Rome was any of the various types of gladiator who used a large shield called a samnite shield, which is named after another type of gladiator--a samnite. In Latin, the shield was called a ''scutum''--where the name ''scutarius'' comes from. Due to having a large shield, ''scutarii'' would wear shin armour (''ocrea'') on their right shin. This piece of armour would be smaller than the two ''ocreae'' worn by ''parmularii,'' who carried a smaller,though still somewhat large, shield. Scutarii also usually carried short swords and wore visored helmets. Scutarii and parmularii are mentioned by Marcus Aurelius in his ''Meditations'' as two factions at the gladiator fights--both as gladiators and people who supported those galadiators. A scutarius could also refer to a guard armed with a scutum, as well as someone who made shields. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Scutarius」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.