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Seleucia ad Belum
Seleucia (, ''Seleukeia''), distinguished as Seleucia-near-Belus (, ''Seleúkeia pròs Bḗlōi'',〔Ptolemy, ''Geography'', Bk. 5, Ch. 14, §12.〕 or , ''pròs tôi Bḗlōi''; (ラテン語:Seleucia ad Belum)〔Pliny, ''Nat. Hist.'', Bk. 5, §82.〕 or ''ラテン語:juxta Belum'') and later known as Seleucobelus (, ''Seleukóbēlos'') or Seleucopolis, was an ancient Greek and Roman city on the Orontes River. Its location remains uncertain.
==Name==
The name of the settlement honored Seleucus I Nicator, one of the Diadochi successors to the empire of Alexander the Great, although it may have been a foundation by his son and successor Antiochus. It was distinguished from other cities named Seleucia by reference to "Belus" or "the Belus", a toponym which was variously applied to Syria's Limestone Massif, which lies to the city's north, and to various rivers in Syria. In this case, it appears that the name Belus was a title of the Orontes.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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