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Self-publishing
Self-publishing is the publication of any book or other media by its author without the involvement of an established publisher. A self-published physical book is said to have been privately printed. The author is in control of the entire process including, for a book, the design of the cover and interior, formats, price, distribution, marketing, and public relations. The authors can do it all themselves or may outsource some or all the work to companies which offer these services.
Self-publishing is not limited to physical books. E-books, pamphlets, sales brochures, websites, and other media are commonly self-published.
== The history of self-publishing ==
Despite technology making it both easier and cheaper to self-publish books, going down the independent road is nothing new. In 1931 the author of ''The Joy of Cooking'' paid a local printing company to print 3000 copies. Later Bobbs-Merill Company acquired the rights, and since then the book has sold over 18 million copies.〔
The contemporary trilogy ''Fifty Shades of Grey'' by E.L. James was originally published online as ''Twilight'' fan-fiction before the author decided to self-publish it as an e-book and print on demand.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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