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Sempronia
Sempronia is the ''nomen'' of the Roman gens Sempronia. Men of the gens were named ''Sempronius'', and women ''Sempronia''. The Sempronii were an important family throughout the history of the Republic. Many of them held the highest offices of the state, and they were connected by marriage with many other important families, including the Cornelii Scipiones and the Licinii Crassi.〔''Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology'', William Smith, Editor.〕
==Sempronia, wife of Scipio Aemilianus==
:''Main article: Sempronia (sister of the Gracchi).''
Sempronia (b. ''circa'' 170 B.C., fl. 101) was a Roman noblewoman living in the Middle and Late Roman Republic, who was most famous as the sister of the ill-fated Tiberius Gracchus (d. 133 B.C.) and Gaius Gracchus (d. 121 B.C.), and the wife of the Roman general Scipio Aemilianus, a staunch opponent of her brothers' reforms. Her mother was Cornelia, the daughter of Scipio Africanus; her husband was the adoptive son of her uncle, and biological son of her mother's uncle. Sempronia was alleged by some to have contrived her husband's sudden death, thereby avenging her brothers, but there is no real evidence of her guilt. She was also apparently the last surviving grandchild of Scipio Africanus, and the only one who had no issue.〔Appianus, ''Bellum Civile'', i. 20.〕〔Titus Livius, ''Ab Urbe Condita'' ''Epitome'', 59.〕〔Marcus Tullius Cicero, ''Pro Milone'', p. 283 (Schol. Bob.)〕〔Plutarchus, ''Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, Tiberius Gracchus''.〕
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