|
Sepulcidae is a family of extinct hymenopteran insects. The family is known primarily from late Mesozoic fossils found in 1968 in Transbaikalia. The insects were distant relatives of modern sawflies. The first genus, ''Sepulca'' was identified by Alexandr Pavlovich Rasnitsyn. It was named by his colleague and a science-fiction author Kirill Eskov after fictional entities called ''sepulki'', found in Stanisław Lem's ''The Star Diaries'' and ''Observation on the Spot''.〔 Каракоз Роман. Где живут сепульки: (двух видах палеонтологических перепончатокрылых — Sepulka mirabilis и Sepulenia syricta ) // Новая интересная газета (Киев). — 2004. — № 1. — С. 5. — (Блок Z: Просто фантастика). (Аннотация )〕 The relation to Lem's ''sepulki'' is understandable in both Polish and Russian, but their English translation obscures their association with ancient insects as they are translated as ''Scrupts'' in English editions of Lem's novels.〔http://english.lem.pl/faq#scrupts〕 The genus included three species, as well as a number of sub-species:〔 Rasnitsyn A.P. Sepulcidae and origin of Cephidae (Hymenoptera: Cephoidea). In: Tobias V.I. (ed.). ''Taxonomy of insects and mites.'' Trans. All-Union Entomol. Soc. Nauka Press, Moscow. 1988. 70: 480-497〕 * ''Sepulca'' * * ''Sepulca mirabilis'' * * ''Sepulca mongolica'' * ''Sepulenia'' * * ''Sepulenia syricta'' * ''Prosyntexis''〔Martins-Neto R. G., Melo A. C., Prezoto F., 2007. A new species of wasp (Syphyta, Sepulcidae) from the Santana formation (lower Cretaceous, Northeast Brazil). J. Ent. Res. Soc. 9(1):1-6〕 * * ''Prosyntexis gouleti'' * * ''Prosyntexis legitima'' * * ''Prosyntexis montsecensis''〔Alexandr Rasnitsyn, Jörg Ansorge. New Early Cretaceous hymenopterous insects (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from Sierra del Montsec (Spain). „Paläontologische Zeitschrift". 74 (3), ss. 335-341, 2000-12. 〕 == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sepulcidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|