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Sievierodonetsk ((ウクライナ語:Сєвєродонецьк); (ロシア語:Северодонецк), Severodonetsk) is a city in the Luhansk Oblast (province) of eastern Ukraine. The city is designated as its own separate raion (district) within the oblast, and is located nearby the Seversky Donets River, approximately to the north north west from the former oblast capital, Luhansk. Sievierodonetsk has several factories and a significant chemical production centre "Azot" (English translation: Nitrogen). There is a domestic airport in a nearby city. During the 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine the town was captured late May 2014〔http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/severodonetsk-residents-recall-occupiers-brutality-357837.html〕 by pro-Russian separatists.〔http://ua.comments.ua/politics/233744-na-luganshchini-diyut-ponad-4-tisyachi-chleniv.html〕 No Ukrainian presidential election in 2014 was held in the city as militants did not let the voting places to open and much of the Election commission property was simply stolen or destroyed. On 10 July 2014 the separatists claimed the town was shelled by the Ukrainian army.〔http://en.itar-tass.com/world/741759〕 Separatists responded with counter-battery artillery fire. On 22 July 2014, Ukrainian forces managed to capture the city from the pro-Russian separatists.〔http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine/severodonetsk-residents-recall-occupiers-brutality-357837.html〕〔http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/07/22/uk-ukraine-crisis-airplane-idUKKBN0FP02L20140722〕 The next days heavy fighting continued around the city; on 23 July 2014 the National Guard of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Army released a statement that said they were "continuing the cleansing of Severodonetsk".〔http://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/215022.html〕〔http://www.voanews.com/content/ukraine-to-call-up-more-reservists/1962521.html〕 Severodonetsk since has been the acting administrative centre of Luhansk Oblast due to Luhansk being occupied by militants, similarly to Mariupol acting as the administrative center of Donetsk Oblast during the War in Donbass.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=President of Ukraine, official website )〕 ==Demographics== *1939 – 5,000 inhabitants *1959 – 33,200 inhabitants *1970 – 90,000 inhabitants *1975 – 107,000 inhabitants *1991 - 131,000 inhabitants *2009 – 121,000 inhabitants 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sievierodonetsk」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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