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Shabaks : ウィキペディア英語版
Shabak people

The Shabak people are an ethnoreligious group who live mainly in the villages of Ali Rash, Khazna, Yangidja, and Tallara in the Sinjar District of the Nineveh Province in northern Iraq. They speak Shabaki a Northwestern Iranian language of the Zaza–Gorani group. In addition to the Shabaks, there are three other ''ta'ifs'', or sects, which make up the Bajalan, Dawoody and Zengana groups. About 70 percent of Shabaks are Shi'a (Shabakism) and the rest of the population are Yarsani or Sunni.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=SHABAK IN IRAQ: A TARGETED ETHNIC MINORITY? )〕 It has also been suggested that Shabaks are descendants of the Qizilbash army led by Shah Ismail.
==Demographics==
A 1925 survey estimated Shabak numbers at 10,000.〔 In the 1970s, their population was estimated to be around 15,000.〔A. Vinogradov, ''Ethnicity, Cultural Discontinuity and Power Brokers in Northern Iraq: The Case of the Shabak'', American Ethnologist, pp.207-218, American Anthropological Association, 1974, p.208〕 Modern estimates of Shabak population range from 130,000 to 500,000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Total population )
Shabak are composed from three tribes (ashiret): the Hariri, the Gergeri, and the Mawsil î.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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