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Şemdinli
Şemdinli ( ; (クルド語:Şemzînan)) is a district located in the Hakkari Province of southeastern Turkey. Its population was 11,211 in 2010.〔(Statistical Institute )〕 It was previously in the Ottoman vilayet of Van and the district centre was called Nevşehir.〔http://www.brillonline.nl/subscriber/uid=1380/entry?entry=islam_SIM-6803 〕 The mayor is Seferi Yılmaz (BDP).
Located at the farthest corner of Turkey, the district of Şemdinli is a mountainous land. There is a visible military presence in the town, owing to the strategic position of the town astride a mountain route connecting the least-controllable corners of Iran and Iraq.
==Assyrians==
The district of Şemdinli lies in the center of the Assyrian Nochiya Tribe of Hakkari. The district of Şemdinli is the heart of their tribe. It was the home of the Assyrian Khnanisho Matran Family. The Nochiya tribe of Şemdinli are well known for their adherence to the Assyrian Church of the East faith, growing tobacco, and for their religious customs (such as lent and prayer were strictly observed).〔Solomon (Sawa) Solomon from Nineveh Magazine 1st & 2nd quarter 1997, vol. 20, no 1&2.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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