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Shashanka
Shashanka is often attributed with creating the first separate political entity in a unified Bengal, called the Gauda Kingdom and as such is a major figure in Bengali history. He reigned in 7th century AD, and some historians place his rule approximately between 590 AD and 625 AD. He is the contemporary of Harsha and of Bhaskar Varman of Kamarupa. His capital was at Karnasuvarna, in present-day Murshidabad. The development of the Bengali calendar is often attributed to Shashanka because the starting date falls within his reign. == Contemporary sources == There are several major contemporary sources of information on his life, including copperplates from his vassal Madhavavarma (king of Ganjam), copperplates of his rivals Harsha and Bhaskaravarman, the accounts of Banabhatta, who was a bard in the court of Harsha, and of the Chinese monk Xuanzang, and also coins minted in Shashanka's reign.
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