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Shōrin-ryū
,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Beikoku Shidokan Association, Iha Dojo )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Okinawan Shorin-ryu Shorinkan Karate and Kobudo Dojo )〕 is one of the major modern Okinawan martial arts and is one of the oldest styles of karate. It was named by Choshin Chibana in 1933, but the system itself is much older. "Shōrin" means pine tree. "Ryu" means "school". Shōrin-ryū combines elements of the traditional Okinawan fighting styles of Shuri-te.〔〔〔〔〔〔
==History==
Chosin Chibana was a top student of the great master of shuri-te, Anko Itosu. Anko Itosu was the top student of Matsumura Sōkon, who was a renowned warrior of his time; bodyguard to three kings of Okinawa, he has been called the Miyamoto Musashi of Okinawa and was dubbed ''bushi'', or warrior, by his king. However, while he is often referred to as the "founder" of Shuri-te, he did not invent all the components of the style. In 1933, Chosin Chibana chose to call his style Shorin-ryu in honor of the Samurai roots, and to differentiate it from other styles that were being modified from the original teachings of Anko Itosu. Prior to this time, there were no names for styles in Okinawa (though common in Japan for Japanese martial arts). Several branches of traditional Shorin-Ryu exist today in both Okinawa and the Western World. While there is a more concentrated population of practitioners in its birthplace of Okinawa, Shorin-Ryu Karate has had many elite level black belts in the Western World as well including: Joe Hess (Black Belt), Grandmaster Frank Grant (10th Dan of Matsubayashi-Ryu Shorin-Ryu), and Grandmaster James Smithey (9th Dan).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Shōrin-ryū」の詳細全文を読む
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