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Siah-Posh : ウィキペディア英語版
Siah-Posh Kafirs
Siah-Posh (''black-Robed'') Kafirs was the former designation of the major and dominant group of the Hindu Kush Kafirs inhabiting the Bashgul (''Kam'') valley of the Kafiristan, now called Nuristan. They were so-called because of the color of the robes they wore. They were distinguished from the Sped-Posh (''white-robed'') Kafirs (sometimes also called Lal-Posh or ''Red-robed'') by reason of the color of their dress as also because of their language, customs and other characteristics. The Siah-Posh Kafirs (Nuristanis) have sometimes been erroneously confused with Kalasha people, though they are not directly related to the Kalash of the neighboring Chitral Province in Pakistan.
==Pre-1895 (''un-Islamized'') Kafir society==
Prior to 1895, the Kafirs of Hindukush were classified into two groups as (i) Siah-Posh and (ii) Safed-Posh. But the British investigator George Scott Robertson who visited Kafiristan and studied the Kafirs for about two years (1889–1891) had improved upon the old classification and re-classified the Kafirs more scientifically into (1) Siah-Posh, (2) Waigulis, (3) Presungulis, or Viron people and (4) Ashkuns. The ''Ashukuns'' are probably allied to the Waigulis.〔The Káfirs of the Hindu-Kush, 1896, p 74 sqq., George Scott Robertson, Arthur David McCormick.〕 The later three groups of the Kafirs formerly were collectively known as Sped-Posh Kafirs.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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