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:''This article is about the modelling software. For the term as used in chess and other board games, see Simultaneous exhibition.'' SIMUL - i.e. Système Intégré de Modélisation mULti-dimensionelle - is an econometric tool for the multidimensional (multi-sectoral and multi-regional) modelling. It allows to implement easily multidimensional econometric models according to their reduced form - where ''X'' and ''Y'' are two economic variables, ''r'' and ''b'' (resp.) denote the region and the branch (resp.) and where is the residual. It has been initially developed in the middle of the 90's〔See R.Buda, (1999), "SIMUL – Manuel de références et guide d'utilisation version 3.1", ''Mimeo GAMA'', Université de Paris 10, 60 p. () and (2001), "Les algorithmes de la modélisation – une présentation critique pour la modélisation économique", ''Document de travail Modem'', 2001-44, Université de Paris 10, juil., 97 p. ().〕 inside the GAMA Team of the Professor Raymond Courbis at the University of Paris 10 during the project of multi-regional and multi-sectoral national models of REGILINK (R.Courbis, 1975, 1979, 1981).〔There were mainly two software dedicated to the multidimensional econometric modelling: IDIOM (W.Petersen, 1987) and DYME (C.Almon, 1991). Even if the GAMA team would have bought one of these software, it would be necessary to adapt it, hence the decision to develop a new software (R.Buda, 2011). Such a situation has appeared during the implementation of the ANAIS model (R.Courbis & H.Sok, 1983).〕 == SIMUL 3.2 == Since 2003, SIMUL release 3.2 has been developed independently from the REGILINK models.〔See R.Buda (2011) and the user's manual (2011), SIMUL 3.2 – Système Intégré de Modélisation mULti-dimensionnelle – Quick User’s Manual, ''Working Paper GAMA'', University of Paris 10, 38 p. (included in the package). See also R.Buda (2014) about the techniques of data checking during the development of the software.〕 It can always run them but not only. The conception of SIMUL 3.2 was inspired by a software used during a long time in GAMA Team, the SIMSYS software, developed by M.C.McCracken and C.A.Sonnen. SIMUL 3.2 is a tool for preparing, estimating and running dynamic, multi-sectoral and multi-regional models.〔See e.g. J.L.Brillet (1994) about econometric modelling techniques.〕 It has been developed in Turbo-Pascal〔Turbo-Pascal is freely available at ().〕 and needs it during the working sessions. The user implement the econometric models into a "natural language" the SIMUL 3.2 transates, compiles and runs it according to a Code generation process. SIMUL 3.2 has been applied to French labor market analysis.〔See R.Buda, (2008), "Estimation de l’emploi régional et sectoriel salarié français : application à l’année 2006", ''Mimeo GAMA'', Université de Paris 10, juil., 30 p. + Appendices. () ; (2011), "Estimations de l'emploi régional salarié français détaillé au 31.12.2007 et agrégé au 31.12.2008", ''Mimeo GAMA'', Université de Paris 10, juin, 60 p. () and (2011), "Estimation de l'emploi sectoriel par zone d'emploi du 31.12.1989 au 31.12.2010 – Compléments à la série 1998–2007 de l'INSEE", ''Mimeo GAMA'', Université de Paris 10, juil., 56 p. ().〕 SIMUL 3.2 is freely downloadable at the Econpapers website () 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Simul」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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