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In traditional Mexican cuisine, the quesadilla sincronizada ((:kesadi'ɟa siŋkɾoniˈsaða), "synchronized quesadilla") is a tortilla-based sandwich〔Maria Elena Cuervo-Lorens, (1989) «Maria Elena's Mexican Cuisine: Authentic Mexican Dishes Made Easy», pp:146〕 made by placing ham〔http://www.mexican-authentic-recipes.com/antojitos-sincronizada.html〕 and sometimes refried beans and chorizo and a portion of Oaxaca cheese (or any type of cheese) between two flour tortillas.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mexican-authentic-recipes.com/appetizers-sincronizada.html )〕 They are then grilled or even lightly fried until the cheese melts and the tortillas become crispy, cut into halves or wedges and served, usually with salsa and pico de gallo, avocado or guacamole on top and/or other toppings or condiments. In some American eateries, such as Taco Bell (which, contrary to public perception, does not serve Mexican food〔https://www.yahoo.com/food/mexican-people-taste-test-taco-bell-some-of-your-113818642496.html〕), some quesadillas and/or sincronizadas may include chicken fajita meat. Fajita meat is not traditionally used in Mexico, as fajitas is a Tex-Mex dish, and not a Mexican one. In fact, the name "fajitas" is virtually unknown in Southern Mexico as a dish, although there are somewhat similar alambre dishes enjoyed throughout Mexico. They are frequently confused with plain quesadillas, due to their resemblance to "quesadillas" sold in Mexico and the United States. (U.S. quesadillas are usually made with flour tortillas rather than molded from masa in the Mexican style). Note however, despite the fact it looks almost the same as a quesadilla, it is considered as a completely different dish. The main difference between the real quesadilla and the sincronizadas is the obligatory inclusion of ham in the dish and the main ingredient used to make the tortilla (wheat flour instead of corn flour, masa harina).〔Luis Peinado, Marilyn Peinado (1992), «Bienvenidos to our kitchen: authentic Mexican cooking», Pelican Publishing Company, pp:66〕 A quesadilla is made of a single folded and filled corn tortilla, while the sincronizada is prepared like a sandwich. Ingredients could vary between Oaxaca cheese, Manchego cheese and different types of ham. The sincronizada is sometimes consumed alone, but in most regions of Mexico it is common to add a regional sour cream, salsa or guacamole as topping to make a richer flavor. The Tex-Mex version also contains beans, cheese, beef fajita meat and avocado and Monterey Jack cheese instead of the traditional Oaxacan one. A similar dish is the gringa, which is prepared in exactly the same way as a sincronizada, but using ''carne al pastor'' instead of ham. Despite its similarities, it is considered as a completely different dish. The gringa is also extremely greasy, since the carne al pastor used for its preparation is usually made of cooked pork meat often reheated on an oily comal before being placed between the tortillas (corn flour) and the cheese also contains a lot of oil. ==See also== *Quesadilla *Gringas *Tortilla * List of sandwiches * List of Mexican dishes * 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sincronizada」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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