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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Sinthome ： ウィキペディア英語版 Sinthome The term ''sinthome'' () was introduced by Jacques Lacan in his seminar ''Le sinthome'' (1975–76). According to Lacan, ''sinthome'' is the Latin way (1495 Rabelais, IV,63) of spelling the Greek origin of the French word ''symptôme'', meaning symptom. The seminar is a continuing elaboration of his topology, extending the previous seminar's focus (''RSI'') on the Borromean Knot and an exploration of the writings of James Joyce. Lacan redefines the psychoanalytic symptom in terms of his topology of the subject. In "Psychoanalysis and its Teachings" (''Écrits'') Lacan views the symptom as inscribed in a writing process, not as ciphered message which was the traditional notion. In his seminar "L'angoisse" (1962-63) he states that the symptom does not call for interpretation: in itself it is not a call to the Other but a pure jouissance addressed to no one. This is a shift from the linguistic definition of the symptom — as a signifier — to his assertion that "the symptom can only be defined as the way in which each subject enjoys (''jouit'') the unconscious in so far as the unconscious determines the subject." He goes from conceiving the symptom as a message which can be deciphered by reference to the unconscious structured like a language to seeing it as the trace of the particular modality of the subject's ''jouissance''. This shift from linguistics to topology constitutes the status of the sinthome as unanalyzable. The seminar extends the theory of the Borromean Knot, which in ''RSI'' (Real, Symbolic, Imaginary) had been proposed as the structure of the subject, by adding the ''sinthome'' as the fourth ring to the triad already mentioned, tying together a knot which constantly threatens to come undone. Since meaning (''sens'') is already figured within the knot, at the intersection of the Symbolic and the Imaginary, it follows that the function of the ''sinthome'' — knotting together the Real, the Imaginary and the Symbolic — is beyond meaning. ==See also== *Matheme 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sinthome」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.