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Sipah-e-Sahaba : ウィキペディア英語版
Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan

Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan (renamed Ahlay Sunnat Wal Jamaat) is a Pakistani organisation, and a former political party, established in the early 1980s in Jhang by Haq Nawaz Jhangvi. Its stated goal is to primarily deter major Shiite Muslim influence in Pakistan in the wake of the Iranian Revolution.〔〔 The organisation was banned by President Pervez Musharraf in 2002 as a terrorist organisation under the Anti-Terrorism Act of 1997.〔B. Raman, ("Musharraf's Ban: An Analysis" ), ''South Asia Analysis Group '', Paper no. 395, 18 January 2002〕〔("Pakistan: The Sipah-e-Sahaba (SSP), including its activities and status" ), Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, 26 July 2005〕 In March 2012, the government of Pakistan banned Sipah-e-Sahaba again. The Supreme Court of Pakistan removed this ban in November 2014.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.satp.org/satporgtp/countries/pakistan/terroristoutfits/Ssp.htm )
==History==

Haq Nawaz Jhangvi, Zia-ur-Rehman Farooqi, Eesar-ul-Haq Qasmi and Azam Tariq, formed the Sipah-e-Sahaba in 1985 originally under the name of ''Anjuman Sipah-e-Sahaba''.
A leader of Sipah-e-Sahaba was a minister in the Coalition Government in Punjab in 1993 and the group has held seats in the Pakistan National Assembly.〔〔
When Jhangvi was assassinated in 1990 by presumed Shi'a militants, Zia-ur Rehman Farooqi assumed leadership of the group. Farooqi died in a bomb explosion on January 19, 1997 at the Lahore Session Court.〔 After his death, Azam Tariq led the group until October 2003, when he was also killed in an attack widely attributed to the militant Shi'a organization Sipah-e-Muhammad, along with four others.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan」の詳細全文を読む



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