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Sirotčí : ウィキペディア英語版
Sirotci
The Sirotci ("Orphans"; (ドイツ語:Waisen)), officially Orphans' Union (), were followers of a radical wing of the Hussites in Bohemia. This force, founded in 1423 originally under the name Lesser Tábor, consisted mostly of poorer burghers and some members of lower aristocracy, who joined with commander Jan Žižka and the eastern Bohemian Hussites, the so-called Orebites (''Orebité'').
After the Žižka's death (1424) "orphaned" combatants adopted their new name. From 1424 till 1428 they were led by the priest Ambrož of Hradec, subsequently by the another priest Prokop the Lesser. ''Hejtman'' Jan Čapek of Sány was elected as their military commander (1431–34).
== Towns joined with the Union ==
All towns are in Bohemia, unless otherwise noted.
* Vysoké Mýto ((ドイツ語:Hohenmauth))
* Čáslav ((ドイツ語:Tschaslau))
* Kouřim ((ドイツ語:Gurim))
* Kolín ((ドイツ語:Kolin))
* Kutná Hora ((ドイツ語:Kuttenberg)) (in condominium with the Taborites)
* Trutnov ((ドイツ語:Trautenau))
* Tachov ((ドイツ語:Tachau)) (from 1427)
* New Town, Prague ((ドイツ語:Prager Neustadt)) (from 1429)
* Český Brod ((ドイツ語:Böhmischbrod))
* Mladá Boleslav ((ドイツ語:Jungbunzlau))
* Boseň ((ドイツ語:Bosin))
* Hradec Králové ((ドイツ語:Königgrätz))
* Dvůr Králové ((ドイツ語:Königinhof an der Elbe))
* Bělá pod Bezdězem ((ドイツ語:Weißwasser))
* Bezděz ((ドイツ語:Bösig))
* Česká Lípa ((ドイツ語:Böhmisch Leipa))
* Litomyšl ((ドイツ語:Leitomischl))
* Náchod ((ドイツ語:Nachod))
* Český Dub ((ドイツ語:Böhmisch Aicha))
* Topoľčany ((ドイツ語:Topoltschan)) in Slovakia
* Skalica ((ドイツ語:Skalitz)) in Slovakia

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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