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Skanderborg
Skanderborg is a town in Skanderborg municipality, Denmark. It is situated on the north and north eastern brinks of Skanderborg Lake and there are several smaller ponds and bodies of water within the city itself, like Lillesø, Sortesø, Døj Sø and the swampy boglands of Eskebæk Mose. Just north of the town on the other side of Expressway E45, is the archaeologically important Illerup Ådal. Over time, the town has grown into a suburb of Aarhus to the north east, connected by the urban areas of Stilling, Hørning and Hasselager.
Skanderborg is home to a population of 18,506 citizens (1 January 2014),〔("BEF44: Population 1st January, by urban areas" ), database from Statistics Denmark.〕 out of Skanderborg municipality's total population of 58,176 (2014). The municipality is part of the larger East Jutland metropolitan area, with 1.2 million inhabitants.〔(Vision Østjylland )〕
==History==
Skanderborg is an old town and the area have revealed traces of human settlements, dating from the earliest Nordic Stone Age. A seasonal camp from the Ertebølle culture, was found here in the 1930s for example, near the former Ringkloster (English: ''Ring Abbey'') on the southern brinks of Skanderborg Lake.〔(Stoneage hunters at Skanderborg Lake ) Skanderborg Museum 〕〔Andersen, Soren H., 1998: ''Ringkloster. Ertebolle trappers and wild boar hunters in eastern Jutland. A survey.'' Journal of Danish Archaeology. 1994-1995; 12: 13-59〕
The town sprawled around the former Skanderborg Castle, founded at some point during the early Middle Ages〔Note: A written source from 1727 claims the castle was founded in the year 1171 by King Valdemar the Great, but this information have not been properly confirmed and little is known of the castles origin. However, the chronicles of Øm Abbey mentions, that Queen consort Jutta stayed at the castle in the year 1240. (Source: (Skanderborg Chapel ) The National Museum of Denmark, p.6161)〕 and in 1583 Skanderborg was granted a municipal charter.〔(Skanderborg Castle Chapel ) The National Museum of Denmark. Danish text with English summary available (p.6263).〕
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