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The Skeneidae are a family of minute to small marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Trochoidea.〔Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2013). Skeneidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=558146 on 2013-09-30〕 The former subfamily Skeneinae (in the family Turbinidae) was loosely defined. Recent molecular evidence suggests that a number of these genera in Skeneinae probably belong to other families altogether, so many of these assignments must be regarded as provisional. The subfamily Skeneidae has been upgraded to the status of family Skeneidae, comprising most genera formerly in the subfamily Skeneinae. But even then, the family Skeneidae represents a polyphyletic, “skeneimorph” assemblage.〔(Thomas Kunze, Martin Heß, Friederike Beck, Gerhard Haszprunar, Skeneimorph gastropods in Neomphalina and Vetigastropoda — A preliminary )〕 It should be pruned of many genera which would go to the superfamily Seguenzioidea according to Kano (2008) 〔(Y. Kano, ''Vetigastropod phylogeny and a new concept of Seguenzioidea: independent evolution of copulatory organs in the deep‐sea habitats''; Zoologica Scripta 37, 2008 )〕 Until a researcher formally assigns them to a seguenzioid family in the literature, the database WoRMS prefers to keep them unchanged. This family is assemblage of small to very small shells that lack a nacreous structure. The shells are white and show no color patterns. ==Genera== *''Bruceiella'' Warén & Bouchet, 1993 * ''Callodix'' Laseron, 1954 *''Callomphala'' A. Adams & Angas, 1864 *''Cirsonella'' Angas, 1877 - synonym: ''Tharsiella'' Bush, 1897 *''Dasyskenea'' Fasulo & Cretella, 2003 *''Didianema'' Woodring, 1928 *''Dikoleps'' Hoisaeter, 1968 *''Dillwynella'' Dall, 1889〔WoRMS (2009). ''Dillwynella''. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=413477 on 2010-04-19〕 *''Fucaria'' Warén & Bouchet, 1993 *''Ganesa'' Jeffreys, 1883 *''Haplocochlias'' Carpenter, 1864 *''Iheyaspira'' Okutani, Sasaki & Tsuchida, 2000 *''Leucorhynchia'' Crosse, 1867 * ''Liocarinia'' Laseron, 1954 * ''Liotella'' Iredale, 1915 *''Lissomphalia'' Warén, 1992 *''Lissospira'' Bush, 1897 *''Lodderena'' Iredale, 1924 * ''Lodderia'' Tate, 1899 *''Lopheliella'' Hoffman, van Heugten & Lavaleye, 2008 * ''Lophocochlias'' Pilsbry, 1921 *''Mikro'' Warén, 1996 * ''Munditiella'' Kuroda & Habe, 1954 * ''Parisanda'' Laseron, 1954 * ''Partubiola'' Iredale, 1936 *''Parviturbo'' Pilsbry & McGinty, 1945 * ''Philorene'' Oliver, 1915 * ''Pondorbis'' Bartsch, 1915 *''Protolira'' Warén & Bouchet, 1993 *''Pseudorbis'' Monterosato, 1884 * ''Rotostoma'' Laseron, 1954 *''Skenea'' Fleming, 1825 - type genus *''Skeneoides'' Warén, 1992 * ''Tasmocrossea'' Dell, 1952 * ''Tholostoma'' Laseron, 1958 * ''Zalipais'' Iredale, 1915 ;Genera moved to other families: * ''Bathyxylophila'' B. A. Marshall, 1988: moved to family Larocheidae Finlay, 1927 * ''Conradia'' A. Adams, 1860: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013 * ''Crossea'' A. Adams, 1865: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013 * ''Crosseola'' Iredale, 1924: moved to the family Crosseolidae Hickman, 2013 ; Genera brought into synonymy: * ''Chunula'' Thiele, 1925: synonym of ''Granigyra'' Dall, 1889 * ''Crosseia'' P. Fischer, 1885: synonym of ''Crossea'' A. Adams, 1865 * ''Gottoina'' A. Adams, 1863: synonym of ''Conradia'' A. Adams, 1860 * ''Helisalia'' Laseron, 1954: synonym of ''Omalogyra'' Jeffreys, 1859 * ''Lapidicola'' Egorova, 1972: synonym of ''Lissotesta'' Iredale, 1915 * ''Porcupinia'' Cossmann, 1900: synonym of ''Cirsonella'' Angas, 1877 * ''Skeneia'' (): synonym of ''Skenea'' Fleming, 1825 * ''Tharsiella'' Bush, 1897: synonym of ''Cirsonella'' Angas, 1877 * ''Tharsis'' Jeffreys, 1883:synonym of ''Cirsonella'' Angas, 1877 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Skeneidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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