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Cosmetics
Cosmetics, also known as makeup or make-up, are care substances used to enhance the appearance or odor of the human body. They are generally mixtures of chemical compounds, some being derived from natural sources (such as coconut oil) and many being synthetics.〔Günther Schneider, Sven Gohla, Jörg Schreiber, ''et al''. "Skin Cosmetics" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. 〕 In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which regulates cosmetics,〔 defines cosmetics as "intended to be applied to the human body for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance without affecting the body's structure or functions." This broad definition includes any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product. The FDA specifically excludes soap from this category.〔Lewis, Carol. FDA. "Clearing up Cosmetic Confusion."〕 == Name == (詳細はGreek κοσμητικὴ τέχνη (''kosmetikē tekhnē''), meaning "technique of dress and ornament", from κοσμητικός (''kosmētikos''), "skilled in ordering or arranging"〔(κοσμητικός ), Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, ''A Greek-English Lexicon'', on Perseus〕 and that from κόσμος (''kosmos''), meaning amongst others "order" and "ornament".〔(κόσμος ), Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, ''A Greek-English Lexicon'', on Perseus〕
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