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Smolajny
Smolajny (formerly ''Smołowo''; in German, ''Schmoleinen'', ''Schmolainen'') is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobre Miasto, within Olsztyn County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal) )〕 It lies on the Łyna River, approximately north of Dobre Miasto and north of the regional capital Olsztyn. The village has a population of 720.
==History==
The Warmian village of Schmoleinen was founded in 1290 near Guttstadt (Dobre Miasto) and Allenstein (Olsztyn) by Ermland (Warmia) Bishop Heinrich Fleming.
From 1350 it served as the summer residence of the prince-bishops of Warmia. It was destroyed by war in 1414, 1454, 1519–21 and 1709 and was rebuilt each time.
In 1945, after the collapse of Nazi Germany, Warmia and Schmoleinen were taken over by the Soviet Union, then transferred to Poland as part of the Recovered Territories. Smolajny has since remained part of Poland.
In 1975–98 Smolajny belonged administratively to Olsztyn Voivodeship.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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