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Socio-cognitive or sociocognitive describes integrated cognitive and social properties of systems, processes, functions, models, as well as can indicate the branch of science, engineering or technology, such as ''socio-cognitive research'', ''socio-cognitive interactions''. 〔C. J. Hemingway and T. G. Gough (1998), A Socio-Cognitive Theory of Information Systems, Technical Report 98.25, School of Computer Studies, University of Leeds, December 1998.〕 This term is especially used when complex cognitive and social properties are reciprocally connected and essential for a given problem. Socio-cognitive research is human factor and socio-organizational factor based, and assumes an integrated knowledge engineering, environment and business modeling perspective, therefore it is not ''social cognition'' which rather is a branch of psychology focused on ''how people process social information''. Socio-cognitive engineering (SCE) includes a set of theoretical interdisciplinary frameworks, methodologies, methods and software tools for the design of human centred technologies,〔M. Sharples at al.(2002), (Socio-cognitive engineering: a methodology for the design of humancentred technology ), European Journal of Operational Research〕 as well as, for the improvement of large complex human-technology systems. Both above approaches are applicable for the identification and design of a computer-based semi-/proto-Intelligent Decision Support Systems (IDSS),〔A. M. Gadomski, et al.(2001)., (Towards intelligent decision support systems for emergency managers: the IDA approach ). International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management, Vol. 2, No. 3/4.〕 for the operators and managers of large socially critical systems, for high-risk tasks, such as different types of emergency and disaster management, where human errors and socio-cognitive organization vulnerability can be the cause of serious losses.〔A. M. Gadomski (2009), (Human organisation socio-cognitive vulnerability: the TOGA meta-theory approach to the modelling methodology ), International Journal of Critical Infrastructures, Vol. 5, No.1/2 pp. 120-155.〕 ==See also== *cognitive science *systemics *socio-cognitive systems in systemics - they can be intelligence-based systems including humans, their culture, technologies and the environment. *socio-cognitive complexity in complex systems *situated cognition *sociology *memetics 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Socio-cognitive」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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