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Spin Boldak, meaning 'white desert', is a border town and the headquarters of Spin Boldak District in the southern Kandahar province of Afghanistan, next to the Durand Line border with Pakistan. It is linked by a highway with the city of Kandahar to the north, and with Chaman and Quetta in Pakistan to the south. Spin Boldak has the second major port of entry between Afghanistan and Pakistan, the Wesh-Chaman border crossing. It is also a major transporting, shipping and receiving site between the two neighboring countries. The district is populated mostly by Noorzai and Achakzai Pashtuns.〔("The Master of Spin Boldak: Undercover with Afghanistan’s drug-trafficking border police" ) by Matthieu Aikins, ''Harper's Magazine'', December, 2009, p. 54. Retrieved 2010-04-20.〕 Other names: Spīn Baldak, سپین بولدک, Spīn Būldak, Spīn Bōldak, Spin Baldak. Kandahar and Quetta are about 40 and respectively distant by air, and have the closest medium-sized airports; Pishin, Pakistan has a small airport to the east.〔(Falling Rain Map of Spin Buldak. ) Retrieved 2010-04-20.〕 ==Insurgent Activity== In January, 2006, "a suicide bomber on a motorbike killed at least 20 people and wounded 20 more," according to one report. "The attacker drove the vehicle into a crowd watching a wrestling match and detonated a bomb, said Kandahar provincial Gov. Asadullah Khalid." The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.〔("Taliban attacks kill at least 24 in Afghanistan" ), CBC News, January 16, 2006, 12:32 PM ET. Retrieved via (Yahoo! Image ) 2010-04-20.〕 The town was the site of a suicide bombing in February 2008 that killed 38 Afghans and injured several Canadian soldiers.〔("Canadian troops blamed in blast that killed 38" ) by Stephanie Levitz, The Canadian Press, and Noor Khan ''thestar.com'', February 18, 2008. Note: The Canadians were blamed by Asadullah Khalid only to the extent they ignored his warnings of the risk. Retrieved 2010-04-20.〕 In April 2010, three nephews of the former governor of Spin Boldak district, Hajji (or Haji〔("Explosives cache found in Kandahar as escalation of Taliban attacks feared" ) by Ethan Brown, Canwest News Service, May 2, 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-12.〕) Fazluddin Agha, aged 15, 13 and 12, were killed in a bomb attack. The bomb was attached to a donkey which was led to the checkpoint in front of the former governor's home and detonated by remote control. Hajji Fazluddin Agha, according to the report, is of one of President Hamid Karzai’s most important political allies in Kandahar, and had also served as Mr. Karzai’s top campaign official in Kandahar Province. He was unhurt in the bombing, but two bystanders and two policemen were wounded.〔("Deputy Mayor of Kandahar Is Killed" ) by Richard A. Oppel Jr. and Taimoor Shah; T. Shah reported from Kandahar; an employee of ''The Times'' contributed reporting from Khost, as did Sangar Rahimi from Kabul; Oppel reorted and filed the story from Kabul; ''The New York Times'', April 20, 2010. Deputy Mayor Azizullah Yarmal of Kandahar city was killed the same day in a separate incident. (A version of this article appeared in print on April 21, 2010, on page A6 of the New York edition. "A Killing Further Erodes Afghan Faith in Leaders.") Retrieved 2010-04-20, 2010-07-12.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Spin Boldak」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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