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Statfold is a former village in Staffordshire, England, about north-east of Tamworth. These days little remains of the village itself, but the Norman parish church, and the Tudor manor house of ''Statfold Hall'' still exist, as do a few scattered farms and houses. The Statfold Barn Railway is on the other side of the Ashby Road, in the borough of Tamworth. ==History== The name is believed to come from the Old English ''stōd fald'' with the meaning ''stud fold''.〔 Older documents often use the form ''Stotfold''. The name is not mentioned in Domesday, but does occur in 12th century records of Lichfield Cathedral. It is also possible that Statfold was one of the unnamed estates belonging to the 5 canons of Lichfield that are mentioned in Domesday.〔 The equine tradition continues at Statfold Farm to this day.〔 The history of the ecclesiastical parish is traceable back to the 12th century, when "Stotfold" was named as one of the dozen or so prebends of the ''parochia'' of Lichfield Cathedral. By the 14th century it had become a prebendary parish, one of the 5 core prebends of Lichfield, supporting the 3 city churches. Already by 1241 the prebendary of Stotfold had been one of the 5 who provided special duties at the high altar of Lichfield Cathedral.〔 The earliest known prebendary was John de Berewyk, who died in 1312.〔 The title of Prebendary of Stotfold continued after the Reformation, with the last, Samuel Smallbrook, dying in 1803,〔 after which the Statfold tithes were collected directly by the Dean and Chapter of Lichfield Cathedral.〔 The parish of All Saints became part of the parish of St Andrew Clifton Campville in the 18th century.〔 For local government purposes Statfold became part of Tamworth Poor Law Union in 1836. In 1894 it became a civil parish within the newly-constituted Tamworth Rural District. This lasted until 1934, when Statfold civil parish was incorporated into Thorpe Constantine, and became part of Lichfield Rural District.〔 These days no obvious signs of the village centre exist, but it has been suggested that it lay just north of the chapel, and that it was deserted as a result of enclosure in the early Tudor Period.〔 By 1851 there were only 45 residents of the parish, living in the Hall or in one of 5 other houses.〔 In 1870 the population was listed as 26, occupying .〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Statfold」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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