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Stierlitz : ウィキペディア英語版
Stierlitz

Max Otto von Stierlitz ((ロシア語:Шти́рлиц), ) is the lead character in a popular Russian book series written in the 1960s by novelist Yulian Semyonov and of the television adaptation ''Seventeen Moments of Spring'', starring Vyacheslav Tikhonov, as well as in feature films, produced in the Soviet era, and in a number of sequels and prequels. Other actors portrayed Stierlitz in several other films. Stierlitz has become a stereotypical spy in Soviet and post-Soviet culture, similar to James Bond in Western culture.
==Character==
In the universe of the ''Seventeen Moments of Spring'', Stierlitz is the cover name for a Soviet super-spy Colonel Maxim Maximovich Isaуev (Макси́м Макси́мович Иса́ев), whose "real" name is Vsevolod Vladimirovich Vladimirov (Все́волод Влади́мирович Владимиров).〔According to the first novel about him, ''"Diamonds for the Dictatorship of the Proletariat"''〕
Stierlitz takes a key role in SS Reich Main Security Office in Berlin during World War II, infiltrating Ausland-SD (foreign intelligence) headed by Walter Schellenberg. Working deep undercover, Stierlitz tries to collect intelligence about the Germans' war plans and communicate it to Moscow. He receives instructions from Moscow on how to proceed, on one occasion traveling to Switzerland on a secret mission. He diverts the German nuclear "Vengeance Weapon" research program into a fruitless dead-end, thwarts peace talks between Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States, engages in intellectual games with members of the Nazi high command and sacrifices his own happiness for the good of his motherland. Despite being wracked with desire to return home to his wife he subordinates his feelings to his duty, thus embodying an idealised Soviet vision of patriotism.
Stierlitz is quite an opposite of the action-oriented James Bond; most of the time he gains his knowledge without any Bond-style stunts and gadgets, while in the film adaptation of the stories the action is presented through a narrative voice-over by Yefim Kopelyan.〔Beumers, p. 180〕 He is presented in a deeply patriotic but non-ideological light, fighting to defend the Soviet motherland against external enemies rather than just defending the Communist government against its ideological opponents.〔
According to the novel ''Diamonds for the Dictatorship of the Proletariat'', Issayev was born about in 1900 in the family of a Russian literature professor. He spent his young age studying in a Swiss college. By the start of the Russian Civil War Issayev served in the Denikin Army as a press representative but was captured by Red Army and recruited by the Soviet secret police Cheka.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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