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Sukhoi Su-30MKI
The Sukhoi Su-30MKI〔MKI stands for Russian ''Modernizirovannyi Kommercheskiy Indiski'' (''()'': Модернизированный Коммерческий Индийский), or "Modernised Commercial for India".〕 (NATO reporting name: Flanker-H) is a twinjet Multirole Air superiority fighter developed by Russia's Sukhoi and built under licence by India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF). A variant of the Sukhoi Su-30, it is a heavy, all-weather, long-range fighter.
Development of the variant started after India signed a deal with Russia in 2000 to manufacture 140 Su-30 fighter jets.〔("India to build Russian fighters." ) ''BBC News,'' 28 December 2000. Retrieved: 16 December 2010.〕 The first Russian-made Su-30MKI variant was accepted into the Indian Air Force in 2002,〔("Indian air force first to field multi-role Sukhois." ) ''Accessmylibrary.com,'' 17 September 2002. Retrieved: 16 December 2010.〕 while the first indigenously assembled Su-30MKI entered service with the IAF in 2004.〔("HAL rolls out first indigenously built Sukhoi-30." ) ''Accessmylibrary.com,'' 28 November 2004. Retrieved: 15 July 2011.〕 Additional MKIs have been ordered to increase the total to 272. The IAF had 200 Su-30MKIs in service as of August 2014.〔 The Su-30MKI is expected to form the backbone of the Indian Air Force's fighter fleet to 2020 and beyond.〔Pandit, Rajat.("Russia conducts first test of fifth generation Sukhoi." ) ''The Times of India,'' 30 January 2010.〕
The aircraft is tailor-made for Indian specifications and integrates Indian systems and avionics as well as French and Israeli sub-systems.〔("Special Report: The year of the MiG-29: in 2001, RAC Mig had its best year in the post-Soviet era. Prospects for Sukhoi are improving, too." ) ''Accessmylibrary.com,'' 1 March 2002. Retrieved: 15 July 2011.〕 It has abilities similar to the Sukhoi Su-35 with which it shares many features and components.〔A close cousin of the Su-30MKI is the Malaysian version, the Su-30MKK.〕〔("Su-35 / Su-37 Super Flanker Multirole Fighter." ) ''Militaryfactory.com,'' 16 October 2009. Retrieved: 16 December 2010.〕
==Development==
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