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Subcoccinella vigintiquatuorpunctata
''Subcoccinella vigintiquatuorpunctata'' (the 24-spot ladybird) is a beetle in the family Coccinellidae. It is the only member of the genus ''Subcoccinella''. It has the typical, almost semi-spherical, ladybird shape and is patterned with spots. However it differs from many of the well-known ladybirds in being neither smooth and shiny nor an eater of aphids: the wing-cases look velvety and it eats plants.
==Names==
The common names for this insect in many languages follow the binomial name and mention that it has twenty-four spots,〔Wikispecies:Subcoccinella vigintiquatuorpunctata〕 but in English there is great variation in how this is written, with little consensus over the use of words or numerals, capitalisation, placement of hyphens and whether to use "spot", "spotted", "point" or "pointed"; "ladybird", "ladybird beetle" or "ladybug". There is even disagreement about the spelling of the Latin "''vigintiquatuorpunctata''" with some authoritative UK lists preferring a double "t": "''vigintiquattuopunctata''". For ease it is often written "''Subcoccinella 24-punctata''". Given the multitude of name formations, it is probably best to use just the genus "''Subcoccinella''" when carrying out a web search for information about this insect to avoid missing texts that use variant spellings - it's the only species in the genus. In the US it is also known as the "Alfalfa Lady Beetle", though rarely found on alfalfa in North America.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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