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Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (Javanese: ;〔Kamus Pepak Basa Jawa,Sudaryanto/Pranowo, 2001, #1359〕 Gêdrìk: ''Susilå Bambang Yudhåyånå''; O-Javanese: ''Susila Bambang Yudhayana''; born 9 September 1949) (pronounced ) is an Indonesian politician and retired Army general officer who was the President of Indonesia from 2004 to 2014. He is currently the chairman of the Democratic Party of Indonesia. Yudhoyono won the 2004 presidential election, defeating incumbent President Megawati Sukarnoputri. Widely known in Indonesia by his initials "SBY", he was sworn into office on 20 October 2004, together with Jusuf Kalla as Vice-President. He ran for re-election in 2009 with Boediono as his running mate, and won with an outright majority of the votes in the first round of balloting; he was sworn in for a second term on 20 October 2009. Yudhoyono's term as President ended on 20 October 2014, after having held the office for 10 years. ==Early life== Bambang Yudhoyono is of Javanese descent. He was born in Tremas, a village in Arjosari, Pacitan Regency, East Java, to a lower-middle-class family and is the son of Raden Soekotjo and Siti Habibah. His name is Javanese, with Sanskrit roots.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher = Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon project ) 〕 ''Susilo'' comes from the words ''su-'', meaning ''good''〔 and ''-sila'', meaning ''behaviour, conduct or moral''.〔 ''Bambang'' is a traditional male name in Javanese, meaning ''knight''. ''Yudhoyono'' comes from the words ''yuddha'' -meaning ''battle, fight''; and ''yana'', meaning ''journey''.〔 Thus his name roughly translates to well behaved knight. Yudhoyono had wanted to join the army since he was a child. In school, he developed a reputation as an academic achiever, excelling in writing poems, short stories, and play-acting. Yudhoyono was also talented in music and sport, reflected when he and his friends established a volleyball club called ''Klub Rajawali'' and a band called ''Gaya Teruna''. When he was in fifth grade, Yudhoyono visited the Indonesian Armed Forces Academy (AKABRI). After seeing the soldiers training there and perhaps inspired by his own father's career, Yudhoyono became determined to join Indonesian Armed Forces and become a soldier. Yudhoyono planned to enlist after graduating from high school in 1968; however, he missed the registration period.〔 Yudhoyono then became a student of Department of Mechanical Engineering at the Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (ITS) in Surabaya before entering the Vocational Education Development Center in Malang, East Java. There, he was able to prepare everything for the next phase of his education at Akabri. Yudhoyono officially entered AKABRI in 1970 after passing the test in Bandung.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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