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Sutton-on-the-Forest
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Sutton-on-the-Forest : ウィキペディア英語版
Sutton-on-the-Forest

Sutton-on-the-Forest is a village and civil parish in the Hambleton district of North Yorkshire, England. It is north of York and south-east of Easingwold.
==History==

The village is mentioned three times in the ''Domesday Book'' as ''Sudtune'' in the ''Bulford hundred''. At the time of the Norman invasion the land was split between the manors of ''Easingwold'' and ''Caldenesche''. Therefore, there were several lordships including ''Earl Morcar'', ''Gospatric, son of Arnketil'', ''Uthred'', ''Egelfride'' and ''Ligulf''. Afterweards, all the land was claimed by the Crown. During the reign of Henry I, some land was granted to ''Bertram de Bulmer'' of Sheriff Hutton and the lands then passed through the descent of the ''Nevill'' family. In the 15th century a settlement was made between the ''Nevill's'' and ''Lord Fauconberg'' to whom the manor passed. The land then passed to ''Richard, Earl of Warwick'' until 1471 when it became forfeit and granted to ''Richard, Duke of Gloucester'', later to be King Richard III. Upon taking the throne the lands were maintained by royal bailiffs. In 1629, the manor was sold to the citizens of London while its status was decided. By 1649 the manor was granted to ''Lord Fauconberg of Newburgh'' whose family held it up to the 18th century when it was acquired by the ''Harland'' family. In 1863 the manor passed to ''Admiral Duncombe'' who had married into the family.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History )
The origin of the name is derived from the combination of the Old English words ''sud'' and ''tun'', which combined mean ''South Farm''. The suffix relates to the village's location in the ancient Royal Forest of Galtres.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Topynomy )
(詳細はRCAF.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=RAF East Moor )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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