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Sáhkku
Sáhkku is a running-fight board game invented by the Sami people. The game is particularly traditional among the Coast Sámi of northern Norway and Russia, but is also known to have been played in other parts of Sápmi, notably in Lapland.
==History==
Sáhkku is probably related to tâb, a game played in northern Africa and south-western Asia. A similar game, tablan, is traditional to India. It is unknown how the game has travelled from these southern latitudes to Sápmi. The earliest description of the game is found in Johannes Schefferus' book ''Lapponia'' (1673).〔https://books.google.no/books?id=mxWXAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA90&lpg=PA90&dq=schefferus+lapponia+s%C3%A1hkku&source=bl&ots=0KkdYmKRoU&sig=E7n-2HK8R8V3RVEjF43874-kEzc&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjdrZKTrrjJAhXIEiwKHVOaAgAQ6AEIQzAF#v=onepage&q=schefferus%20lapponia%20s%C3%A1hkku&f=false〕 The game daldøs, played in parts of Denmark and southern Norway, also appears to be related to sáhkku and tâb, suggesting that tâb has travelled northwards by the sea route. Sáhkku was considered a sinful game by Christian missionaries and evangelists, who saw traces of pre-Christian worship in it, and called it "The Devil's Game". Faced with a combination of religious pressure and the increasing availability of new forms of entertainment, sáhkku gradually fell out of use in Sámi communities, and has not been widely played since the 1950s.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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