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Sōsuishi-ryū
〔N.B. The 'shitsu' (執) in Sōsuishitsu in the Japanese language is a more modern pronunciation from the Meiji-era, whereas Sōsuishi-ryū is the Bakumatsu-era pronunciation. Both Sōsuishi-ryū & Sōsuishitsu-ryū pronunciations are interchangeable.〕 is a traditional Japanese martial art founded in 1650 that focuses on Kumi Uchi (jujutsu) and Koshi no Mawari (iaijutsu and kenjutsu). The title of the school also appears in ancient densho (scrolls documenting the ryuha) as Sōsuishi-ryū Kumi Uchi Koshi No Mawari(双水執流組討腰之廻) and in the book ''Sekiryūkan No Chōsen,'' which was approved and published by the Shadanhōjin Sekiryūkan in 2003.〔(Negami. 2003. Sekiryūkan No Chōsen. Shadanhōjin Sekiryūkan. Pages 200-210. )〕 In the Bugei Ryūha Daijiten, Sōsuishi-ryū is cross referenced and listed under the entry/title of "Futagami-ryū." It includes a brief categorization, history and description of the school.
==History of Sōsuishi-ryū==
The legend of the founding of Sōsuishi-ryū dates back to ''Futagami Hannosuke Masaaki''〔(Shadanhoujin Sekiryukan )〕〔The name Masanori appears in print in the English Language. The name "Masanori" is a ''mis-reading/mis-pronunciation'' of the name Masaaki.〕 in 1650 ''CE''. He was a district samurai living in the area of Bungo-Taketa, which was in the domain of Kuroda during the era called ''Sho-o''. (now present day Ōita and Fukuoka). Masaaki, was a practitioner of his family martial art Futagami-ryū (二上流) and a high-level student of Takenouchi-ryū. He felt the techniques of Futagami-ryū were imperfect, so in order to improve them he decided to travel all over Japan and train himself by going on a pilgrimage (Musha shugyō). At one point he went deep into the mountainous, rugged valley of Mt.Yoshino, where for thirty-seven days he trained and sought enlightenment. He refined the finer points of the technique of Futagami-ryū and honed the secret teachings that he had studied. He then assembled them into what he believed were the best of everything he had learned. One day, while he was gazing at the Yoshino river, he noticed the water flowing and swirling together steadily. The training of his mind, body and spirit converged at that one moment. This event, called ''satori'' in Japanese, prompted him to change the name of Futagami-ryū to Sōsuishi-ryū in remembrance of his experiences at the Yoshino River.〔(Yamada & Tadashi, Watatani. 1978. Bugei Ryūha Daijiten. Tokyo Copy Shuppansha. )〕〔(Matsuda. 1979. Hiden Nihon Jūjutsu. Shin-Jinbutsuoraisha. )〕〔(Negami. 2003. Sekiryūkan No Chōsen. Published by the Shadanhōjin Sekiryūkan. )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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