翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Tas Tappeh ・ TAS – Transportes Aéreos Salvador ・ TAS-108 ・ Tas-Anna ・ Tas-de-charge ・ Tas-Samra Battery ・ Tas-Silġ ・ Tas-Yuryakh ・ TAS1R1 ・ TAS1R2 ・ TAS1R3 ・ TAS2R1 ・ TAS2R10 ・ TAS2R12 ・ TAS2R13 ・ TAS2R14 ・ TAS2R16 ・ TAS2R19 ・ TAS2R20 ・ TAS2R3 ・ TAS2R30 ・ TAS2R31 ・ TAS2R38 ・ TAS2R39 ・ TAS2R4 ・ TAS2R40 ・ TAS2R41 ・ TAS2R42 ・ TAS2R43 ・ TAS2R45 Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク TAS2R14 ： ウィキペディア英語版 TAS2R14 Taste receptor type 2 member 14 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''TAS2R14'' gene.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=50840 )〕 == Function == This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, TAS2R14 responds to (−)-α-thujone, the primary neurotoxic agent in absinthe, and picrotoxin, a poison found in fishberries. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13.〔 TAS2R14 is also expressed in the smooth muscle of human airways, along with several other bitter taste receptors. Their activation in these cells causes an increase in intracellular calcium ion, which in turn triggers the opening of potassium channels which hyperpolarize the membrane and cause the smooth muscle to relax. Hence, activation of these receptors leads to bronchodilation. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「TAS2R14」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.