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Tabuik : ウィキペディア英語版
Tabuik

Tabuik is the local manifestation of the Remembrance of Muharram among the Minangkabau people in the coastal regions of West Sumatra, Indonesia, particularly in the city of Pariaman. The festival includes reenactments of the Battle of Karbala, and the playing of tassa and dhol drums. ''Tabuik'' is also the term used to refer to the high funeral biers carried around during remembrance procession.
Although originally a Shi'a festival, nowadays most inhabitants of Pariaman and other area's where similar ''Tabuik''-festivals are held by all Muslims and even non-Muslims.
The remembrance is referred to as ''Tabut'' or ''Tabot'' in Indonesian. Tabut is the name given in the Quran for The Ark of the Covenant.
''Tabuik'' is made from bamboo, rattan and paper. During the week of ''Tabuik'' many activities are held including kite races, traditional plays such as ''Tari Piring'' and traditional plays. The remembrance draws a large crowd including dignitaries such as the provincial governor, to see ''Tabuik'' in the morning before it is slowly taken to the beach. At noon, before it is thrown into the sea, there is a lot of activity with ''Tabuik''. After they are thrown into the sea many people go swimming looking for 'memories' of the ''Tabuik'' to keep.
The practice of throwing a ''tabuik'' into the sea has taken place every year in Pariaman on the 10th of Muharram since 1831. The practice was introduced to the region by Shi'ite Muslim ''sepoy'' troops from India who were stationed and later settled there during the British Raj.〔
==See also==

* Culture of Indonesia
* Islam in Indonesia
* Shi'a Islam in Indonesia
* Hosay
* Tabot

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Tabuik」の詳細全文を読む



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