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Ala ad-Din Tekish
Ala ad-Din Tekish (Persian: علاء الدين تكش; full name: ''Ala ad-Dunya wa ad-Din Abul Muzaffar Tekish ibn Il-Arslan'') or Tekesh or Takesh was the Shah of Khwarezmian Empire from 1172 to 1200. He was the son of Il-Arslan. His rule was contested by his brother, Sultan Shah, who held a principality in Khorasan. Tekish inherited Sultan Shah's state after he died in 1193. In Turkic the name Tekish means ''he who strikes in battle''.〔("TEKIŠ B. IL ARSLĀN" ) ''Encyclopædia Iranica''. Retrieved 30 August 2014〕
In 1194 Tekish defeated the Seljuq sultan of Hamadan, Toghrul III, in an alliance with Caliph Al-Nasir, and conquered his territories. After the war, he broke with the Caliphate and was on the brink of a war with it until the Caliph accepted him as Sultan of Iraq, Khorasan, and Turkestan in 1198.
He died of a peritonsillar abscess in 1200〔Juvaini, Ala-ad-Din Ata-Malik, ''History of the World Conqueror'', Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1997. p. 314.〕 and was succeeded by his son, Ala ad-Din Muhammad.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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