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Tarinkot
Tarinkot or Tarin Kowt ((パシュトー語:ترين کوټ), (ペルシア語:ترینکوت)) is the capital of Urozgan Province (also written ''"Uruzgan"'') in southern Afghanistan in the Tarinkot District. Tarinkot city has a population of 71,604 (2015),〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015/ )〕 with some 200 small shops in the city's bazaar.
In Tarinkot district, two major Pashtun tribal confederations are represented, Tareen tribes: Popolzai, Barakzai, Nurzai, Achakzai; and the Ghilzai tribes: Tokhi, Hotak. There are no medium or large-scale economic enterprises in the city. The provincial governor, currently Asadullah Hamdam, lives and works in a compound adjacent to the bazaar.
Tarinkot is a Provincial Centre in south central Afghanistan. The majority of land is classified as non built-up (69%) of which agriculture is 67%. Residential land accounts for 47% of built-up land.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕 The airport is located within the municipal boundaries, accounting the second largest built-up land use (24%).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://unhabitat.org/books/soac2015_volume2/ )〕
==History==
Historically, this locale remained a seat of some of the Tarin (or Tareen) Pashtun tribal sardars, as early as the 12th-13th centuries AD〔Dr SB Panni, ''Tareekh i Hazara'' Peshawar, 1969 ed, p. 301〕 and some of them later migrated to the Indian subcontinent during the Mughal-Safavid War (1622-23).〔Including some settled near Pishin Baluchistan and some in the Hazara area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, see Panni〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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