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Bernardino Telesio
Bernardino Telesio () (1509 – 2 October 1588) was an Italian philosopher and natural scientist.
While his natural theories were later disproven, his emphasis on observation made him the "first of the moderns" who eventually developed the
scientific method.
==Biography==
Telesio was born of noble parentage in Cosenza, a city in Calabria, Southern Italy. He was educated in Milan by his uncle, Antonio, himself a scholar and a poet of eminence, and afterwards in Rome and Padua. His studies included all the wide range of subjects, classics, science and philosophy, which constituted the curriculum of the Renaissance savants. Thus equipped, he began his attack upon the medieval Aristotelianism which then flourished in Padua and Bologna. In 1553 he married and settled in Cosenza, becoming the founder of the Cosentian Academy. For a time he lived in the household of Alfonso III Carafa, Duke of Nocera.〔(Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy ) entry on Telesio.〕 In 1563, or perhaps two years later, appeared his great work ''De Rerum Natura Iuxta Propria Principia'' (''On the Nature of Things according to their Own Principles''), which was followed by a large number of scientific and philosophical works of subsidiary importance. The heterodox views which he maintained aroused the anger of the Church on behalf of its cherished Aristotelianism, and a short time after his death his books were placed on the Index.
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