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Television studio : ウィキペディア英語版
Television studio

A television studio is an installation in which video productions take place, either for the recording of live television to video tape, or for the acquisition of raw footage for post-production. The design of a studio is similar to, and derived from, movie studios, with a few amendments for the special requirements of television production. A professional television studio generally has several rooms, which are kept separate for noise and practicality reasons. These rooms are connected via intercom, and personnel will be divided among these workplaces.
==Studio floor==

The studio floor is the actual stage on which the actions that will be recorded and viewed take place. A studio floor has the following characteristics and installations:
* decoration and/or sets
* professional video camera (sometimes one, usually several) on pedestals
* microphones
* stage lighting rigs and the associated controlling equipment.
* several video monitors for visual feedback from the production control room (PCR)
* a small public address system for communication
* a glass window between PCR and studio floor for direct visual contact is usually desired, but not always possible
While a production is in progress, people composing a television crew work on the studio floor.
* the on-screen "talent" themselves, and any guests - the subjects of the television show.
* a floor manager, who has overall charge of the studio area stage management, and who relays timing and other information from the television director.
* one or more camera operators who operate the professional video cameras, though in some instances these can also be operated from the PCR using remotely controlled robotic pan tilt zoom camera (PTZ) heads.
* possibly a teleprompter operator, especially if this is a live television news broadcast

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Television studio」の詳細全文を読む



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