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Dakuten
, colloquially , is a diacritic sign most often used in the Japanese kana syllabaries to indicate that the consonant of a syllable should be pronounced voiced, for instance, on sounds that have undergone rendaku (sequential voicing).
''Handakuten'' , colloquially , is a diacritic used with the ''kana'' for syllables starting with ''h'' to indicate that they should instead be pronounced with .
==History==
The ''kun'yomi'' pronunciation of the character is ''nigori''; hence the ''daku-ten'' may also be called the ''nigori-ten''. This character, meaning ''muddy'' or ''turbid'', stems from historical Chinese phonology, where consonants were traditionally as ''clear'' ( "voiceless"), ''lesser-clear'' ( "aspirated") and ''muddy'' ( "voiced"). (See: Middle Chinese#Initials)
''Dakuten'' were used sporadically since the start of written Japanese; their use tended to become more common as time went on. The modern practice of using dakuten in all cases of voicing in all writing only came into being in the Meiji period.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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