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Terang : ウィキペディア英語版
Terang

Terang is a town in the Western District of Victoria, Australia. The town is in the Shire of Corangamite and on the Princes Highway south west of the state's capital, Melbourne. At the , Terang had a population of 1,824. At the 2001 census, Terang had a population of 1,859. The population of Terang has since risen according to the 2011 Census; the population is now 2,348, of which 1,155 are male and 1,193 are female, with the median age being 44.
==History==

The semi-nomadic Kirrae Wuurong clans originally inhabited the area between Mount Emu Creek and the Hopkins River, and much of their language was recorded by a Scottish squatter, James Dawson.〔(Girai Wurrung )〕
The first dwelling in the township area was built in 1840 by Donald McNicol, and consisted of a slab hut on the east bank of Lake Terang.〔R. A. McAlpine, p65, ''The Shire of Hampden 1863-1963'', Morphet Press Print, 1982〕 The township was developed in the late 1850s, the post office opening on 1 March 1859.
The railway though the town was opened in 1887. From 1890 it was extended as part of Victoria's south-western line. The Mortlake line once branched from the town, opened in 1893 and closed in 1978. The local railway station is served by V/Line passenger services on the Warrnambool line.
Avenues of trees were later planted and several of these are now under the protection of the National Trust. Other features of Terang include a Heritage Trail walk which points out the historic trees and many of the historic buildings and sights of the town.
Features to see are the historic post office with its clock tower (1903-4), the war memorial, the rose gardens with the band rotunda, and the town's first church (Thomson Memorial Presbyterian).〔''These Five and Seventy Years: The story of the Terang Presbyterian Church 1861-1936'', 'Terang Express' Print, 1936〕 There is also a beautiful 18-hole golf course at the western entrance to the town.
To the south of the town centre is a large peat bed unique to the region. In 1933, while dry, the peat bed began burning but became a shallow lake by the 1940s. The lake is now dry and the land is used by the cricket club, golf club, pony club and croquet club.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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