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Repentance in Judaism
Repentance ((ヘブライ語:תשובה), literally "return", pronounced "tshuva" or "teshuva") is one element of atoning for sin in Judaism. A Jewish penitent is traditionally known as a ''baal teshuva'' (''lit.'' "master of repentance" or "master of return") ((ヘブライ語:בעל תשובה); for a woman:(ヘブライ語:בעלת תשובה), ''baalat teshuva''; plural: (ヘブライ語:בעלי תשובה), ''baalei teshuva''). An alternative modern term is ''hozer beteshuva'' ((ヘブライ語:חוזר בתשובה)) (''lit.'' "returning in repentance"). ==Repentance and Creation== According to the Talmud, God created repentance before He created the physical universe, making it among the first things created. (''Nedarim'' 39b).〔Scherman, Nosson. "An Overview — Day of Atonement and Purity." An Overview. ''The Complete ArtScroll Machzor: Yom Kippur''. By Scherman. Trans. Scherman. Brooklyn, NY: Mesorah Publications, 2008. XIV-XXII.〕
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