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Saint Tetha
Saint Tetha ((コーンウォール語:Tedha); (ウェールズ語:Tedda)), also known as Saint Teath (),〔St Teath Village Website. ("Facts" ). 2014. Accessed 30 Nov 2014.〕〔Bartrum, (p. 687: "St Teath" ).〕 Saint Tecla,〔〔 and by a variety of other names,〔 was a 5th-century virgin and saint in Wales and Cornwall. She is associated with the parish church of St Teath in Cornwall. Baring-Gould gives her feast day as 27 October,〔 but this has been called a mistaken conflation with Saint Ia.〔Bartrum, (p. 687: "St. Tecla" ).〕 In 1878, it was held on the movable feast of Whit Tuesday.〔 Other sources place it on 1 May,〔Roscarrock, Nicholas. ''Lives of the English Saints''. .〕 6 September,〔〔Challoner, Richard. (''A Memorial of Ancient British Piety: Or, a British Martyrology'', p. 126 ). W. Needham (London), 1761.〕 and (mistakenly) 15 January.〔 It is no longer observed by either the Anglican〔The Church in Wales. "(The Book of Common Prayer for Use in the Church in Wales: The New Calendar and the Collects )". 2003. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.〕 or Catholic church in Wales.〔The Catholic Church in England and Wales. "(Liturgy Office: November 2015 )". Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales, 2014. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.〕
==Name and identity==
Early Latin records give the companion of Breaca and patron of St Teath the name Tecla,〔 a form of the name Thecla borne by the first female martyr in Christianity. The Acts of Paul and Thecla was a common apocryphal work in the early church and the name was formerly relatively common.〔Baring-Gould, Sabine & al. (''The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales and Cornwall and Such Irish Saints as Have Dedications in Britain'', Vol. IV, pp. 219 ff ). Chas. Clark (London), 1908. Hosted at Archive.org. Accessed 25 Nov 2014.〕 The editor of the Bollandists' mention of the saint and Bartrum consider the name mistaken or fictitious,〔 but do not account for the early appearance of the name in records at St Teath itself.〔 Accounts of Breaca's journey give her the additional name Etha,〔Bartrum, (p. 698: "St. Tetha" ).〕 which some have considered a corruption of "Itha".〔Chope, R. Pearse (ed.). ''The Devonian Year Book for the Year 1916'', pp. 90 f. London Devonian Assoc. (London), 1916.〕 This in turn has led to the saint becoming confused and conflated with the Irish saint Íde of Killeedy.〔
Meanwhile, other accounts credit St Teath to a daughter of Brychan of Brycheiniog named Tedda,〔Doble, G.H. (trans.). ''The Life of Saint Nectan''. 1941, reprinted at Bideford, 1964.〕〔Bartrum, Peter C. (''A Welsh Classical Dictionary: People in History and Legend up to about A.D. 1000'', p. 687: "St. Tedda" ). National Library of Wales, 1993.〕 Tethe,〔Hunt, Robert. (''Popular Romances of the West of England: The Drolls, Traditions, and Superstitions of Old Cornwall'', 3d ed.: "Saint Keyne" ). Chatto & Windus (London), 1903. Accessed 18 Nov 2014.〕 &c.〔
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