|
''Thomandersia'' is the sole genus in the Thomandersiaceae, an African family of flowering plants. ''Thomandersia'' is a genus of shrubs and small trees, with six species native to Central and West Africa.〔 ''Thomandersia'' traditionally has been classified within the family Acanthaceae based on morphology by several authors, including APG I 1998, APG II 2003, and in Schlegeliaceae at APG Website Missouri Botanical Garden, in a list of genera of this family, but Stevens argues further that should be considered out of this taxon by weak support and regarded Thomandersiaceae.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Version 7, May 2006 )〕 The genus was elevated to family status, previously by Sreemadhavan 1976 〔Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1976). Leaf architecture and systematics of Acanthaceae and related families. Ph.D. thesis. Tampa, FL:University of South Florida.〕 and 1977 〔Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1977). Diagnosis of some new taxa and some new combinations in Bignoniales. Phytologia 37: 413–416.〕 on the basis of leaf anatomy and anther morphology, and more recently by Wortley ''et al.'' 2005 〔Wortley, A.H., Rudall, P. J., & Scotland, R.W. (2005). How much data are needed to resolve a difficult phylogeny? Case study in Lamiales. Systematic Biology 54: 697–709.〕 and 2007, based on phylogenetic analyses of genetic material. The genus was described with this name in 1892 by French botanist Henri Ernest Baillon.〔(Baillon, Henri Ernest. 1892. Histoire des Plantes 10: 456 ) in Latin〕〔(Tropicos, ''Thomandersia'' Baill. )〕 ;List of species〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕 # ''Thomandersia anachoreta'' Heine - Liberia, Ivory Coast # ''Thomandersia butayei'' De Wild. - Congo, Gabon, Zaire # ''Thomandersia congolana'' De Wild. & T. Durand - Congo, Zaire, Cameroon, Eq Guinea # ''Thomandersia hensii'' De Wild. & T. Durand - from Nigeria to Angola # ''Thomandersia laurentii'' De Wild. - Congo, Zaire # ''Thomandersia laurifolia'' (T. Anderson ex Benth.) Baill. - Nigeria, Congo, Zaire, Cameroon, Eq Guinea ==References== 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Thomandersia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|