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''Thrixspermum'' is a genus of orchids, comprising around 150 species distributed from India to Southeast Asia and New Guinea. The genus is also present in several Pacific Islands and two species have been found in Australia. These orchids live in lowland tropical rainforests up to an altitude of 1,200 m. ''Thrixspermum'' are small or medium-sized monopodial epiphyte orchids. They have a typical flattened raceme that bears flowers in either two distinct ranks or any direction. Flowers are fragrant and last 2 to 3 days. The scientific name refers to the hair-like seeds. ''Thrixspermum'' belongs to the same clade as ''Acampe'', ''Arachnis'', ''Brachypeza'', ''Dyakia'', ''Pelatantheria'', ''Phalaenopsis'', ''Pomatocalpa'', ''Trichoglottis'', and ''Vanda'' == Species == # ''Thrixspermum aberrans'' Schltr. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum acuminatissimum'' (Rchb. f.) Rchb.f. 1868 (synonym ''Sarcochilus acuminatissimus'') # ''Thrixspermum acutilobum'' J.J.Sm. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum adenotrichum'' Schltr. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum affine'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum agamense'' J.J.Sm. 1927 # ''Thrixspermum agusanense'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum album'' Rupp 1940 # ''Thrixspermum amesianum'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum amplexicaule'' (Bl.) Rchb. f. 1867 : Flower-stem-surrounded-by-leaves Thrixspermum (synonym ''Sarcochilus amplexicaulis'' # ''Thrixspermum angustatum'' L.O.Williams 1938) # ''Thrixspermum annamense'' ( Guillaum. ) Garay 1972 (synonym ''Ascochilus annamensis'') # ''Thrixspermum arachnites'' Rchb. f. (synonym ''Sarcochilus arachnites'') # ''Thrixspermum arachnitiforme'' Schltr. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum aurantiacum'' J.J.Sm. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum austrosinense'' T.Tang & F.T.Wang 1974 # ''Thrixspermum barbellatum'' (Schltr.) M.A.Clem., B.J.Wallace & D.L.Jones 1989 # ''Thrixspermum batuense'' J.J.Sm. 1909 # ''Thrixspermum beccarii'' Rchb.f. 1886 # ''Thrixspermum bicristatum'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum bigibbum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum brevibracteatum'' J.J.Sm. 1928 # ''Thrixspermum brevicapsularis'' Holttum 1947 # ''Thrixspermum brevicaule'' Carr 1929 # ''Thrixspermum brevipes'' Schltr. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum calceolus'' Rchb.f. : Small Shoe-carrying Thrixspermum (synonym ''Sarcochilus calceolus'') # ''Thrixspermum canaliculatum'' J.J.Sm. 1914 # ''Thrixspermum ceciliae'' (F.Muell.) Rchb.f. 1871 # ''Thrixspermum celebicum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum centipeda'' Lour 1790 : Centipede Thrixspermum # ''Thrixspermum ciliatum'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum clavilobum'' J.J.Sm. 1928 # ''Thrixspermum collinum'' Schltr. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum comans'' J.J.Sm. 1907 # ''Thrixspermum congestum'' (Bailey) Dockrill 1967 (synonym ''Cleisostoma congestum'' # ''Thrixspermum conigerum'' J.J.Sm. 1921) # ''Thrixspermum cordulatum'' J.J.Sm. 1927 # ''Thrixspermum corneri'' Holttum 1947 # ''Thrixspermum crassifolium'' Ridl. # ''Thrixspermum crassilabre'' (King & Pantl.) Ormerod 2004 # ''Thrixspermum crescentiforme'' Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum cymboglossum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum denticulatum'' Schltr. 1906 : Toothed Thrixspermum # ''Thrixspermum devolium'' T.P.Lin & C.C.Hsu 1977 # ''Thrixspermum dilatatum'' Rchb.f. 1865 # ''Thrixspermum divitiflorum'' (Benth.) Rchb.f. 1877 # ''Thrixspermum doctersii'' J.J.Sm. 1914 # ''Thrixspermum duplocallosum'' Holttum 1947 # ''Thrixspermum elmeri'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum elongatum'' Ames 1915 : Elongate Thrixspermum # ''Thrixspermum eximium'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum falcilobum'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum fantasticum'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum filifolium'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum fimbriatum'' (Ridl.) J.J.Wood 1994 # ''Thrixspermum flaccidum'' J.J.Sm. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum formosanum'' : White Moth Orchid (synonym ''Sarcochilus formosanus'') # ''Thrixspermum fragrans'' Ridl. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum godeffroyanum'' Rchb.f. # ''Thrixspermum gombakense'' J.J.Sm. 1928 # ''Thrixspermum gracilicaule'' Schltr. 1907 # ''Thrixspermum graeffei'' Rchb.f. # ''Thrixspermum hillii'' (F.Muell.) Rchb.f. 1871 # ''Thrixspermum incurvicalcar'' J.J.Sm. 1926 # ''Thrixspermum indragiriense'' Schltr. 1907 # ''Thrixspermum indusiatum'' Rchb.f. 1886 # ''Thrixspermum infractum'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum inquinatum'' J.J.Sm. 1907 # ''Thrixspermum integrum'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum iodochilus'' Ridl. 1922 # ''Thrixspermum japonicum'' (Miq.) Rchb. f. 1878 : Japan Thrixspermum (synonym ''Sarcochilus japonicus'') # ''Thrixspermum javanicum'' J.J.Sm. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum kjellbergii'' J.J.Sm. 1933 # ''Thrixspermum lampongense'' J.J.Sm. 1917 # ''Thrixspermum latifolium'' J.J.Sm. 1917 # ''Thrixspermum latisaccatum'' J.J.Sm. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum leopardinum'' Par. & Rchb.f. 1874 # ''Thrixspermum leucorachne'' Ridl. # ''Thrixspermum ligulatum'' L.O.Williams 1938 # ''Thrixspermum linearifolium'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum lombokense'' J.J.Sm. 1925 # ''Thrixspermum longicauda'' Ridl. # ''Thrixspermum longilobum'' J.J.Sm. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum longipilosum'' J.J.Sm. 1922 # ''Thrixspermum loogemanianum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum lucidum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum luniferum'' Rchb.f. 1868 # ''Thrixspermum maculatum'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum malayanum'' J.J.Sm. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum mcgregorii'' Ames 1907 # ''Thrixspermum merguense'' (Hook.f .) Kze. 1996 (synonym ''Sarcochilus merguensis'') # ''Thrixspermum montanum'' Ridl. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum musciflorum'' A.S.Rao & Joseph 1971 # ''Thrixspermum neglectum'' Fukuyama 1952 # ''Thrixspermum neo-hibernicum'' Schltr. # ''Thrixspermum oeonioides'' Schltr. 1919 # ''Thrixspermum olivaceum'' (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 # ''Thrixspermum oreadum'' Schltr. 1913 # ''Thrixspermum papillosum'' Carr 1929 # ''Thrixspermum parviflorum'' (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 # ''Thrixspermum patens'' J.J.Sm. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum pensile'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum philippinense'' Ames 1914 # ''Thrixspermum phyllorhizum'' (F.Muell.) Rchb.f. 1871 # ''Thrixspermum platyphyllum'' Rchb.f. 1868 # ''Thrixspermum platystachys'' (F.M. Bailey) Schltr. 1911 : Broad-inflorescence Thrixspermum # ''Thrixspermum ponapense'' Tuyama 1940 # ''Thrixspermum pulchrum'' Carr 1932 # ''Thrixspermum purpurascens'' Rchb. f. # ''Thrixspermum quinquelobum'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum raciborskii'' J.J.Sm # ''Thrixspermum remotiflorum'' J.J.Sm. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum robinsonii'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum roseum'' J.J.Sm. 1918 # ''Thrixspermum rostratum'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum rubricentrum'' (Fitzg.) Rchb.f. 1887 # ''Thrixspermum rubrocallosum'' Carr 1929 # ''Thrixspermum sagoense'' J.J.Sm. 1928 # ''Thrixspermum samarindae'' Schltr. 1906 # ''Thrixspermum saruwatarii'' (Hayata) Schltr. 1919 # ''Thrixspermum sasaoi'' Masam. 1934 # ''Thrixspermum simondii'' Gagnep. 1951 # ''Thrixspermum simum'' J.J.Sm. 1927 # ''Thrixspermum squarrosum'' J.J.Sm. 1921 # ''Thrixspermum subteres'' J.J.Sm. # ''Thrixspermum sumatranum'' J.J.Sm. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum tahanense'' Carr 1930 # ''Thrixspermum tenuicalcar'' Carr 1932 # ''Thrixspermum torajaense'' P.O'Byrne 1998 # ''Thrixspermum tortum'' J.J.Sm. 1914 # ''Thrixspermum triangulare'' Ames & C.Schweinf. 1920 # ''Thrixspermum tridentatum'' (Lindl.) Rchb.f. 1865 (synonym of Plectorrhiza tridentata (Lindl.) Dockrill, 1967) # ''Thrixspermum trichoglottis'' (Hook.f.)Kuntze 1896 # ''Thrixspermum tsii'' W.H.Chen & Y.M.Shui 2005 # ''Thrixspermum tylophorum'' Schltr. 1911 # ''Thrixspermum validum'' J.J.Sm. 1908 # ''Thrixspermum vanoverberghii'' Ames 1914 # ''Thrixspermum walkeri'' Seidenf. & P.Ormerod 1995 # ''Thrixspermum warianum'' Schltr. 1913 : Warian Mountain Thrixspermum # ''Thrixspermum weberi'' Ames 1922 # ''Thrixspermum wenzelii'' Ames 1915 # ''Thrixspermum xanthanthum'' Tuyama 1940 # ''Thrixspermum xantholeucum'' Schltr. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Thrixspermum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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