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Tijaniyyah
The Tijāniyyah ((アラビア語:'الطريقة التجانية'), transliterated: Al-Ṭarīqah al-Tijāniyyah, or "The Tijānī Path") is a sufi tariqa (order, path) within Sunni Islam, originating in North Africa but now more widespread in West Africa, particularly in Senegal, The Gambia, Mauritania, Mali, Guinea, Niger, Chad and Northern Nigeria and some part of Sudan. Its adherents are called Tijānī (spelled ''Tijaan'' or ''Tiijaan'' in Wolof, ''Tidiane'' or ''Tidjane'' in French). Tijānī attach a large importance to culture and education, and emphasize the individual adhesion of the disciple (murīd). To become a member of the order, one must receive the Tijānī ''wird'', or a sequence of holy phrases to be repeated twice daily, from a ''muqaddam'', or representative of the order.
==History and spread of the order==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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