翻訳と辞書 |
Tingsrätt
Tingsrätt (Swedish), käräjäoikeus (Finnish) or tingrett (Norwegian) is a term used for district courts in Sweden, Finland and Norway. In all three countries, the ''tingsrätt'' is the first instance court for both criminal and civil cases. While relatively recent creations in their current form, the term ''tingsrätt'' refers to the ''ting'' ("thing"), the ancient term for governing assemblies in these and other Nordic and Germanic countries, where disputes would be brought up to be settled. The specific term ''tingsrätt'' was used for courts already in 17th century Sweden, but was later discontinued.
== Sweden == (詳細はdistrict courts of Sweden, replacing the previous distinction between ''rådhusrätt'' in larger cities and ''häradsrätt'' for other parts of the country. Later reforms have substantially reduced the number of these courts from around 100 to currently (2014) 48.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url=http://www.domstol.se/Om-Sveriges-Domstolar/Domstolarna/Tingsratt/ )〕 Private cases against decisions by the public authorities are generally handled by the ''tingsrätt'' or the ''förvaltningsrätt'' (administrative court), depending on the authority in question.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tingsrätt」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|