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In Jainism, a tīrtha ((サンスクリット:तीर्थ) "ford, a shallow part of a body of water that may be easily crossed") is used to refer both to pilgrimage sites as well as to the four sections of the sangha. A tirtha provides the inspiration to enable one to cross over from worldly engagement to the side of moksha.〔Special features of sacred places of Jains http://www.jsgc.org/tirth.htm〕 ==Types== Tirtha sites include:〔Jainism: A Pictorial Guide to the Religion of Non-Violence, Kurt Titze, Motilal Banarsidass,; 2 edition (March 5, 2001)〕 * ''Siddhakshetra''s or site of moksha liberation of an arihant (''kevalin'') or Tirthankaras like Ashtapada Hill, Shikharji, Girnar, Pawapuri, Palitana and Champa (capital of Anga) * ''Atishayakshetra''s where divine events have occurred like Mahavirji, Rishabhdeo, Kundalpur, Aharji etc. * ''Puranakshetra''s associated with lives of great men like Ayodhya, Vidisha, Hastinapur, and Rajgir * ''Gyanakshetra'': associated with famous acharyas or centers of learning like Mohankheda, Shravanabelagola and Ladnu and Ladnu 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tirtha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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