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・ Tirumayam (State Assembly Constituency)
・ Tirumayanam Brahmapureeswarar Temple
・ Tirumeeyachur Ilamkovil Sakalabhuvaneswarar Temple
・ Tirumeeyachur Mehanadhar Temple
・ Tirumular
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・ Tirunavalur (State Assembly Constituency)
・ Tirunavalur block
Tirunavaya
・ Tirunavaya Temple
・ Tirundudevankudi Karkadeswarar Temple
・ Tirunedunkulam
・ Tirunedunkulam Nedungalanathar Temple
・ Tiruneelakkudi Neelakandeswarar Temple
・ Tiruneelanakka Nayanar
・ Tirunellikka Nellivananathar Temple
・ Tirunelveli
・ Tirunelveli (Lok Sabha constituency)
・ Tirunelveli (State Assembly Constituency)
・ Tirunelveli district
・ Tirunelveli division
・ Tirunelveli East
・ Tirunelveli Junction railway station


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Tirunavaya : ウィキペディア英語版
Tirunavaya

Tirunavaya - styled as the Kashi of South India〔The Hindu ()〕 - is a Hindu pilgrim centre situated 8 km south - east of Tirur Municipality in Malappuram district, Kerala state. Situated on the northern bank of Bharathapuzha (Nila River), Tirunavaya is one of the most prominent places for bali tharpan in Kerala.〔The Hindu ()〕
Thirunavaya was the venue for Mamankam, a medieval military and cultural festival, held once every 12 years.〔 Kerala Tourism - Pilgrim Centres - Thirunavaya () 〕
Thirunavaya is situated in the Revenue Village of the same name, in Tirur Taluk.〔Census India ()〕 Thirunavaya is part of the Grama Panchayat of the same name.〔Government of Kerala Grama Panchayat ()〕
==History and culture==
From medieval times, Thirunavaya was known throughout India as a centre of excellence for Vedic teachings, with Veda Patha Salais (Thirunnavaya Otthanmmar Maddom) for teaching the Vedas, Sasthras, Tantric mantras, performing of rituals and preaching under learned scholars.〔Thirunavaya Nava Mukunda Temple (OFFICIAL WEBSITE) ()〕
The Thirunavaya Nava Mukunda Temple is also a famous Hindu pilgrim centre. The Vaishnavas have 108 Thiruppathis (most holy temples) and eleven of them are now in Kerala and Thirunavaya is one among them. Though the temple had undergone periodical renovations, the last and major renovation with the reconstruction of sanctum sanctorum was done by the legendary Perumthachan under the direction of the chief of Vettom. The reconstruction had the typical 'Perumthachan touch' making the rays of the rising sun fall on the idol on every Medam First (in Utharaayana period, ie in April) and on Kanni First, (in Dakshinayana period ie, in October).〔Thirunavaya Nava Mukunda Temple (OFFICIAL WEBSITE) ()〕
Bharathapuzha in Thirunavaya, flows caressing the temples of god Vishnu (Nava Mukunda Temple) on its north bank and god Brahma and Shiva on its south bank. Hence the pithrukarma/pithrukriyas performed at this 'Thrimoorthy Sangam' are considered as very sacred. On Karkidaka Vavu (no moon day of the Karkidaka month), Hindus from different part of northern Kerala travel to the temple, to perform the pithrukriya (bali tharpan) seeking moksha for their ancestors.
The site of Melpatthur Illam, the home of the medieval polymath, Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri; author of ''Narayaniyam'', is about 2 miles from Thirunavaya.〔 Kerala Tourism - Pilgrim Centres - Thirunavaya () 〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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