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Tlaquepaque ((:tlakeˈpake)), historically San Pedro Tlaquepaque, is a city and the surrounding municipality in the Mexican state of Jalisco. During the 20th century it was absorbed by the outward spread of the state capital and is now a fully integrated part of the Guadalajara conurbation, lying only a few kilometres from the city centre. The city had a 2010 census population of 575,942, making it the third largest city in the state, behind only Guadalajara proper, and Zapopan, another city in the metro area. The municipality's area is and lies adjacent to the south side of Guadalajara. Its largest community besides Tlaquepaque is the town of Santa Anita, at the municipality's southwestern corner. The name ''Tlaquepaque'' derives from Nahuatl and means "place above clay land". The area is famous for its pottery and blown glass. Tlaquepaque features El Parián, a large plaza flanked by columned arcades and surrounded by restaurants and bars. The main square in the city centre is known as ''El Jardín Hidalgo'' ("Hidalgo Garden"), named after Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, the "Father of Mexican Independence." A larger-than-life statue of Hidalgo dominates the square. Other main features include the two important churches, El Santuario de Nuestra Señora de la Soledad (The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Solitude) and San Pedro (Saint Peter), and the Benito Juárez market. During the annual San Pedro festivities, El Jardín is filled with stalls and street-sellers. On the day of San Pedro itself, towering firework-festooned structures known as the ''Castillo'' ("castle") and ''Toro'' ("bull") are set alight. Tlaquepaque is known for its mariachi bands. ==Sister cities== * Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala * Atwater, California, United States * Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico * Glendale, California, United States〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.sister-cities.org/interactive-map/Tlaquepaque,%20Mexico )〕 * Metepec, State of Mexico, Mexico * Oaxaca, Oaxaca, Mexico * Old Havana, Cuba * San Joaquín, Querétaro, Mexico * San Miguel de Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico〔(Se unen Tlaquepaque y Cozumel... ), Retrieved 25 January 2015〕 * Springfield, Missouri, United States〔 * Zapotiltic, Jalisco, Mexico 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tlaquepaque」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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