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}} |nickname = |settlement_type =Prefecture-level city |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = Tonghua in 2013 |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = China Jilin Tonghua.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Tonghua (red) in Jilin (orange) |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Jilin |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the city centre in Jilin |pushpin_mapsize = 240 |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = People's Republic of China |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Jilin |subdivision_type2 = County-level divisions |subdivision_name2 = 7 |seat_type = Municipal seat |seat = |parts_type = |parts_style = |parts = |p1 = |p2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = Prefecture-level city |leader_title = CPC Tonghua Secretary |leader_name = Liu Baowei () |leader_title1 = Mayor |leader_name1 = Tian Yulin () |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title1 = |established_date1 = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |founder = |named_for = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 15195 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 =761 |area_metro_km2 = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 374 |elevation_max_m = |elevation_min_m = |population_as_of =2010 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total =2,325,242 |population_density_km2 =auto |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_urban =506,877 |population_density_urban_km2 =auto |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |timezone = China Standard |utc_offset = +8 |coordinates_region = CN-22 |coordinates_display = inline,title |latNS = N |latd= 41 |latm= 44 |longEW = E |longd=125 |longm=56 |postal_code_type =Postal code |postal_code = 134000 |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |blank2_name =Licence plate prefixes |blank2_info =E |blank3_name =ISO 3166-2 |blank3_info =CN-22-05 |blank4_name = |blank4_info = |blank5_name = |blank5_info = |blank6_name = Area code |blank6_info = 0435 |website = |footnotes = }} Tonghua () is an industrial city in the south of Jilin province, People's Republic of China. It borders North Korea to the south and southeast, Baishan to the east, Jilin City to the north, Liaoyuan to the northwest, and Liaoning province to the west and southwest. Administratively, it is a prefecture-level city with a total population of 2,325,242 living in an area of . Urban population is 506,877.〔(2010年通化市第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报（Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China） )〕 It is known as one of the five medicine production centres in China.〔 ==History== Human settlement in the Tonghua area dates from about 6000 years ago. In the Western Han Dynasty, Tonghua belonged to the Liaodong Fourth Commandery (). Under the Japanese occupation of Manchuria after 1932, a railway was constructed linking Tonghua with the main Manchurian rail network and with northern Korea. In 1985, Tonghua became a prefecture-level city under the approval of the State Council. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tonghua」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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